Hoʻokele ʻia e ka hoʻomohala hoʻokele waiwai a me ka noi mākeke, ua ulu wikiwiki ka ʻoihana ʻūlū o koʻu ʻāina i nā makahiki he 10 i hala, a ʻo ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka mākeke e lawe i ka hapa nui o nā hui ukana ma ke ala o ka ulu wikiwiki. Mai ke kuanaʻike o ke ʻano ʻoihana, ʻo ke ʻano ʻoihana mākeke ukana kūloko ʻo ia ka ODM / OEM, a ua kau ʻia ke kaulahao ʻoihana ma nā mea i hiki i luna a me waena. Mai ke kuanaʻike o ka pālāki kūʻai o ka ʻoihana, ʻo ka loaʻa kālā o nā hui ukana i koho ʻia ma 2019 he 141.905 biliona yuan, kahi makahiki o ka makahiki he 1.66%. Mai ke kuanaʻike o ka nui o ka mākeke ukana, ʻo ka mākeke ukana o koʻu ʻāina ma 2019 e pili ana i 253 biliona yuan, kahi hoʻonui o 22.64% o kēlā me kēia makahiki, a ʻo ka ulu ulu ma mua o ka honua. Mai ke kuanaʻike o ka hoʻomohala ʻāina o ka ʻoihana, ua ulu nui ka ʻoihana ʻeke a Kina i nā panalāʻau kahakai o Guangdong, Fujian, Zhejiang, Shandong, Shanghai, Jiangsu, a me uka o Hebei a me Hunan. Ua hoʻokumu ka ʻoihana ukana i kēia manawa ka Huadu, Guangdong, nā hui ʻoihana ma Pinghu, Zhejiang a me Baigou, Hebei.
ʻO Kina kahi mea hana nui o ka ukana, ʻo ka nui ʻo ODM / OEM
ʻO ka ukana kahi mea mālama mālama ukana i hoʻohana mau ʻia no kā mākou huakaʻi i kēlā me kēia lā. Kipaku ʻia e ka hoʻomohala hoʻokele waiwai a me ka noi mākeke, ua ulu wikiwiki ka ʻoihana ʻūlū o koʻu ʻāina i nā makahiki he 10 i hala. ʻO ka nui o ka noi mākeke e lawe i ka hapa nui o nā ʻoihana ukana i ke ala ʻoihana Hoʻolālā wikiwiki. Ua lanakila ka ʻoihana ʻeke a Kina i ka honua, ʻaʻole wale ma ke kikowaena hana honua, akā ʻo ka mākeke kūʻai nui ʻoi loa o ka honua. ʻOiai ʻo ka mea hana nui o ka ʻeke o ka honua a me nā ʻeke, he mau tausani mau mea ukana o Kina a hana kokoke i ka hapakolu o ka ʻeke a me nā ʻeke o ka honua, a ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻowahāwahā ʻia kāna mahele kūʻai.
Mai ke kuanaʻike o ke ʻano o ka ʻoihana, hoʻokūkū nui ka mākeke ukana home, ʻo ka ʻoihana ʻoihana ʻo ODM / OEM, a ua kau ʻia ka kaulahao ʻoihana i nā mea i loaʻa i luna a me waena. ʻO nā mea pāʻani mākeke nui o kaʻu hana hana ukana o koʻu ʻāina e hana ana i nā mea hana, nā mea hana ʻoihana a me nā mea lawelawe inoa. I kēia manawa, ka hapa nui o nā ʻeke a me nā ʻeke ma koʻu ʻāina i ka noʻonoʻo i ka hana ʻana i nā mea hana. Heʻuʻuku kēlā mau ʻoihana i ka pālākiō a nui i ka helu, me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o nā huahana a me ka hoʻokūkū mākeke ikaika loa. Nui nā mea hana ʻoihana i ka pālākiō, loaʻa kekahi R&D a me nā pono hoʻolālā, a mālama pū kekahi i kā lākou huahana huahana ponoʻī. ʻO ka nui o nā mea lawelawe huahana huahana ukana no ka ʻāina ʻē aʻe, ka haku ʻana i ka R&D, hoʻolālā a me nā loulou kūʻai aku me nā palena palena ʻoi loa o ka huahana.
ʻO ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana o ka mākeke, ka ulu ulu e alakaʻi nei i ka honua
Mai ke kuanaʻike o ke loaʻa kālā kūʻai ʻoihana, ʻo ka ʻūlū kekahi o nā ʻāpana o ka ʻoihana ʻili nui. Wahi a ka ʻikepili i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka Hui ʻĀina Kina, i ka hopena o ka makahiki 2018, aia he 1,598 mau hui ukana i koʻu ʻāina, me ka loaʻa kālā loaʻa o 150.694 biliona yuan, kahi hoʻonui makahiki o 2.98%. I ka makahiki 2019, ʻo ka loaʻa kālā kūʻai o nā hui ukana ma lalo o nā lula he 141.905 biliona yuan, kahi emi makahiki o 1.66%.
Mai ke kuanaʻike o ka pālākiō o ka ʻoihana ukana, nui loa ka mākeke ukana o koʻu ʻāina a aia i loko o kahi manawa o ka holo wikiwiki i nā makahiki i hala iho nei. Wahi a nā helu helu Euromonitor, mai 2012 a 2019, ua hoʻonui ka nui o ka mākeke o kaʻu ʻoihana ʻāina mai 130.2 biliona yuan a i kahi 253 biliona yuan, me ka awelika ulu ulu ulu o 9.96%, aia ma mua o ka helu ulu honua.
Hoʻolako paʻa ʻia ka hana ʻana ʻoihana, a ʻike maopopo ʻia nā hui ʻoihana
Wahi a ka ʻāpana āpana, ua ulu nui ka ʻoihana ʻeke a Kina i nā panalāʻau kahakai ʻo Guangdong, Fujian, Zhejiang, Shandong, Shanghai, Jiangsu, a me uka o Hebei a me Hunan. Ma ke ʻano he mea hana ukana nui loa o ka honua, nā huahana ukana a Kina i hana ʻia e kēia mau panalāʻau ʻewalu i ʻoi aku ma mua o 80% o ka mahele mākeke o ka ʻāina. I ka hoʻohālikelike nui ʻana, ʻo ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻoihana ʻūlū ma ke kikowaena nui a me ke komohana.
Mai ke kuanaʻike o nā wahi hana, ua hoʻokumu nui ʻia ka hana hana home i nā huahana ukana nui ʻekolu e hōʻiliʻili ana i nā wahi o Shiling ma Guangdong Huadu, Pinghu ma Zhejiang, a me Baigou ma Hebei; ma ka manawa like i hānau ʻia ai nā mākeke ʻoihana e like me Hentingʻili City, Shanghai Hongkou ʻiliʻili Center, a me Guangzhou ʻili kūlanakauhale. . ʻO kēia mau wahi ʻākoakoa e pili ana i ka 70% o ka waiwai kūʻai ukana o kaʻu ʻāina.
ʻO nā ʻikepili i luna aʻe nei mai ka "China Bag Manufacturing ʻoihana Hana a me ke Koi Kūʻai a me ka Hōʻike ʻIkepili Wanana Hoʻolālā Hoʻolālā" e ka Qianzhan ʻoihana ʻImi ʻImi. Ma ka manawa like, hāʻawi ka Qianzhan ʻoihana ʻImi ʻImi i nā hopena no ka ʻikepili nui ʻoihana, hoʻolālā hoʻolālā ʻana, ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā ʻoihana, ka hoʻolālā paka ʻoihana, a me ka hoʻolauna hoʻokomo waiwai.
Ka manawa Post: ʻOkakopa-29-2020